Adjectives of Two Terminations (masculine and feminine the same).Adjectives of Three Terminations in the nominative singular (one for each gender).Adjectives of the 3rd Declension are classified in this manner: Note- The regular genitive and dative forms (as in bonus) are sometimes found in some of these words.ģRD DECLENSION ADJECTIVES: CLASSIFICATION AND PARADIGMSġ14. Thus, alterī utrī or alterutrī, to one of the two. In compounds-such as alteruter-sometimes both parts are declined, sometimes only the latter. Used, or in the possessive sense the adjective aliēnus, belonging to another, another's.Į. In verse this occurs often in alterius and regularly in utriusque.ĭ. The i of the genitive ending -īus, though originally long, may be made short The plural of these words is regular, like that of bonus ( § 110).Īnd neuter in -d are pronominal in origin (cf. The following nine adjectives with their compounds have the Genitive Singular in -īus and the Dative in -ī in all genders.Ī. Stems in ro- preceded by a consonant form the nominative masculine like ager ( § 47) and are declined as follows.Īeger, āter, crēber, faber, glaber, integer, lūdicer,Īlso the possesives, noster, vester ( § 145).ġST AND 2ND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES: GENITIVE IN -ĪUS, DATIVE IN -Īġ13. Note- An Ablative feminine in -ō is found in a few Greek adjectives: lectīcā octōphorō ( Verr. 5.27)ġ12.
They are rarely found in the singular except in certain phrases. The following lack a nominative singular masculine in the classic use. Propĕrus, have the regular nominative masculine in -usī. Note- Stems in ēro- (as prōcērus), with mōrigĕrus, In d extra it is often omitted: dextra manus the right hand. Stems ending in ro- preceded by e form the Nominative masculine like puer ( § 47) and are declined as follows.Ī. The following are declined like miser :Īsper, gibber, lacer, liber, prosper (also prosperus), satur ( -ura, -urum), tenerĪlso, ususally, dexter. § 145).ġST AND 2ND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES: STEMS ENDING IN -ROġ11. Note- meus ( my) has the vocative masculine mī (cf. The Genitive Singular masculine of adjectives in -ius ends in -iī, and the Vocative in -ie not in -ī, as in But most modern editions disregard this principle.Ī.
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